L = left turn R = right turn BL = bear left BR = bear right CL = road curves left CR = road curves right QL = quick left QR = quick right jog L = L at T then QR jog R = R at T then QL int = intersection um = unmarked road (no road sign) tso = to stay on light = traffic light X = cross 1st = first turn after previous cue w/ = with bec = road becomes (changes name)